“Speak to the children of Israel, saying: ‘Appoint for yourselves cities of refuge.’” Joshua 20:2 (NKJV)
A Theater Review by Julinda D. Lewis
Presented by 5th Wall Theatre
At: Richmond Triangle Players, Robrt B. Moss Theatre, 1300 Altamont Ave, RVA 23230
Performances: March 6 – 22, 2025
Ticket Prices: $30/Adults, $15/Students
Tickets & Info: https://5thwalltheatre.ludus.com or https://www.5thwalltheatre.org/ or email info@5thwalltheatre.org
Looking back at my October 2024 review of H*tler’s Tasters” I noted that the opening paragraph of that review is appropriate for this one, so I’m going to use it again: The 5th Wall Theatre’s 2024/2025 season is billed as a celebration of empowering stories that inspire change. The “theatre beyond boundaries’” production of Pulitzer Prize-winning author Martyna Majok’s SANCTUARY CITY fulfills this promise on several levels.
Set in Newark, NJ in 2001, shortly after the earth-shattering events of 9/11, just across the Hudson River, SANCTUARY CITY tells the story of two teen-age friends as they navigate not only the usual trials that impede a smooth transition from teen to young adult, these two, known simply as B and G, must also contend with the extra challenges of being the children of immigrants. Oh, and not just immigrants, but immigrants who have over-stayed their visas. Let’s add to that, immigrants who have over-stayed their visas right after a major terrorist attack that damaged the Pentagon and destroyed the World Trade Center.
And while we’re at it, why not toss in domestic abuse, parental abandonment, financial stress, and sexual identity. Majok cleverly did not use names for the characters or specify their national origin, leaving that open for wider interpretation and inclusiveness depending on the cast and the locale.
Like so much of local theater in recent months, this production is heartfelt and relevant. It brings recent history into perspective into perspective, making it tangible, giving a face to “woke” and forcing us to think about how policies and legislation affects the lives of real people.
SANCTUARY CITY runs about 90 minutes with no intermission, but it does have two distinct parts. The first half or so takes place in a minimalist setting, with a simple bench set in front of a wall of windows. Dasia Gregg’s scenic design is gray and institutional, deliberately lacking in the details that suggest hominess and permanence. It looks like a bus station or a waiting room in a government building, but it serves as a variety of locations from B’s bedroom to the high school gym where B and G attend their senior prom. For the second half, the bench is removed, and the wall of windows opens up to reveal B’s apartment – presumably, the same apartment he inherited when his mother, fearing deportation, returned to her home country, leaving B, a 17-year-old high school student, to fend for himself.
G’s mother, on the other hand, managed obtain citizenship for herself and her daughter, opening the door for G to attend college in Boston. The school, like the other details, is never named, but we know Boston is home to Harvard, MIT, and several other schools.
G spends more time at B’s apartment than with her own mother, whose abusive boyfriends make G’s life unbearable to the point that the play opens with her banging on B’s bedroom window, coatless on a cold night, seeking refuge. For much of the first half, the two share B’s twin bed, with his mother’s permission.
The first half is a series of non-chronological scenes that create a sense of anxiety and uncertainty for the viewer. This seems to have been the playwright’s intention, but Juliana Caycedo, in her directorial debut, successfully balanced the edginess with flavorful dashes of humor.
I was excited to see that B would be played by Erich Appleby whose performance in the recent Water by the Spoonful (Firehouse Theatre) was most impressive. G is played by Anne Michelle Forbes (who was also in Water by the Spoonful) and the third character, Henry, who does not appear until well into the second half, is played by Keaton Hillman (whom I have seen mature into a seasoned actor on a variety or RVA stages).
It is fascinating to observe Appleby and Forbes navigate the delicate and difficult issues faced by two teens of immigrant parents: overstaying their visas, not having the proper documents or the financial means to become “legal,” accepting abuse at home and at work for fear that speaking up would lead to deportation. These young people, undocumented immigrants who arrived in the US as children, and whose only known home is the USA, are the people who would be labeled “Dreamers” (Development, Relief, and Education for Alien Minors Art) and for whom the Obama administration created DACA, the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program in June 2012.
G and B forge a plan to help B stay and become legal. They play to get married. They practice what to say to pass their interview with the immigration authorities. And then G get accepted to a college in Boston. They live in Newark, more than 200 miles and a 5-6 hour bus ride away. But while away at school, G develops cold feet. If their plan fails, the penalty is a $250,000 fine and 5 years in prison. She doesn’t come home for holiday breaks as planned, and when she finally shows up, after 3 ½ years, their close bond has been broken, and G has become involved with Henry, a law student. Henry is first generation American-born, the son of immigrants, also from an unnamed nation.
SANCTUARY CITY is educational, informative, and addresses issues that we, as a nation, are wrestling with right now. There are no easy solutions. There are issues of border security and national security, drugs, crime, employment, social integration, social services, economic impact, language, and racism. The topic is one that either leaves you speechless and weeping or ready to take up arms and march into battle. The acting in SANCTUARY CITY is mesmerizing. It may take a bit of adjusting to get used to the disjointed, non-linear format of the first half, but the discomfort is necessary. One cannot expect to sit comfortably in one’s seat and sip one’s cocktail. This is the sort of production that goes beyond the superficial and delves deeply into characters and issues of society and social justice and economics and education and…things that matter to us. It is about something that happened between 2001 and 2006, but it is also about real people, right now. This is not light entertainment; it is art that serves a cause.
One scene that sticks with me is when B describes the time he secretly took a bus to Boston to visit G, to surprise her. He walked around the campus. He pretended to have lost his ID, and other students readily gave him access. He had lunch and sat in on classes and even participated. In one class he answered a question eloquently, because he had read the book (G shared her books with him). But then, he left without speaking to G. He saw her, but he left.
So, I leave you with this: Who is welcome at the table? Who will we allow to walk away without sharing their talents and gifts and who will we make room for? For whom are we willing to fight? Is there a B or G or Henry in your life, and if not, why not?
———-
Julinda D. Lewis is a dancer, teacher, and writer who was born in Brooklyn, NY and now lives in Eastern Henrico County. When not writing about theater, she teaches dance history at VCU and low impact dance fitness classes to seasoned movers like herself and occasionally performs.
———-
SANCTUARY CITY
Written by Martyna Majok
Directed by Juliana Caycedo
CAST
B ………. Erich Appleby
G ………. Anne Michele Forbes
Henry ………. Keaton Hillman
Aidan Campbell ………. u/s for B
Katherine Nguyen ………. u/s for G
DJ Cummings-Herdoiza ….. u/s for Henry
PRODUCTION TEAM
Directed by ………. Juliana Caycedo
Production Stage Management ………. Tariq Karriem
Scenic Design by ………. Dasia Greff
Lighting Design by ………. Gretta Daughtry
Sound Design by ………. Kyle Epps
Costume Design by ………. Sassy Rychalski
Prop Master ………. Tariq Karriem
Technical Director ………. Rebecka Russo
Dialect Coach ………. Harrison Runion
Intimacy Coordinator ………. Dorothy Dee-D Miller
Photos by ………. Destiny Martinez
Performance Schedule:
Thursday, March 6, 7:30PM | PREVIEW
Friday, March 7, 7:30PM | OPENING NIGHT
Saturday, March 8, 7:30PM
Sunday, March 9, 2:30PM | MATINEE with Talkback with the cast & Creative Team
Thursday, March 13, 7:30PM
Friday, March 14, 7:30PM
Saturday, March 15, 7:30PM
Sunday, March 16, 2:30PM | MATINEE
Tuesday, March 18, 7:30PM | INDUSTRY NIGHT, pay what you will
Thursday, March 20, 7:30PM | TALKBACK, Reestablish Richmond
Friday, March 21, 7:30PM
Saturday, March 22, 7:30PM | CLOSING NIGHT
Saturday, November 2, 2024, 7:30PM | Closing Night
Tickets: $30/Adult; $15/Student
Run Time: 90 minutes, no intermission
SANCTUARY CITY had its World Premiere at New York Theatre Workshop, Jim Nicola, Artistic Director, Jeremy Blocker, Managing Director, 2020. SANCTUARY CITY was developed, in part, at the 2018 Sundance Institute Theatre Lab.




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